Bull shark: Records & Species Guide

Scientific name: Carcharhinus leucas

A bull shark in shallow tropical water

Identification

Bull shark

Habitat/distribution

Bull sharks are stocky requiem sharks associated with coastal and estuarine environments.

Human-interaction context

They are particularly notable for tolerating low-salinity water and can travel into rivers and other brackish or freshwater systems. That habitat flexibility often makes the bull shark part of discussions about nearshore human-shark interactions. However, a coastal or river-mouth incident should never be assigned to a bull shark simply because the habitat is plausible.

Incident records

Image attribution

Albertofuego, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped and resized to 1600×900, 800×450, and 1200×630 derivatives.

Sources and references

  • Scientific name: Carcharhinus leucas
  • Taxonomy status: accepted
  • Source basis: Scientific names follow the supplied reviewed editorial reference. External taxonomy checks are recorded separately when performed.
  • Image source: Albertofuego, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons